2.39 cases of suspected child abuse was treated over the last year by the physicians that completed the questionnaire. Thirty-five percent of the responders had specific targeted training with respect to the "violence toward minors or helpless reporting obligation law." Of the participating physicians, 89.2% stated that they thought it is the responsibility of the orthopedic surgeons to raise the suspicion for child abuse and refer the child and his/her parents to Child Protection Services. When treating a case of suspected nonaccidental injury, 61.2% of experienced physicians stated that they try to find out what caused the symptoms as opposed to 81.5% of less-experienced physicians (P = 0.011).
CONCLUSIONS: The study findings suggest that many orthopedic surgeons--both senior physicians and less-experienced physicians--can benefit by improved education and training modality related to pediatric nonaccidental injury. More-experienced physicians had lesser awareness and tendency to further investigate cases with suspected nonaccidental injury compared with less-experienced physicians.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III-retrospective study.

PMID: 23389568 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Read more... http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23389568?dopt=Abstract