This chapter delves into the complexities of inflammatory arthritis, focusing primarily on Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and its juvenile form, along with gout.
RA, a chronic autoimmune disease, is characterized by the immune system attacking the joint’s synovium, leading to inflammation, pain, and eventual joint destruction. The chapter explores the pathogenesis of RA, noting the involvement of T cells, cytokines, and other immune processes. It also discusses the epidemiology, revealing that RA affects roughly 1% of the US population, with a higher prevalence in women and those between 40 and 60. The clinical presentation, diagnostic imaging, and laboratory studies are also … Read more
